Qatar’s natural gas production will grow to 244 billion cubic meters (bcm) by 2030 and 300 bcm by 2050. The Gas Exporting Countries Forum (GECF) highlighted this in its latest energy report. Qatar continues to expand its LNG sector to meet global demand and strengthen its role in the energy market. Qatar produced 169 bcm of natural gas in 2023, adding 4 bcm, mainly from the Barzan project. The government focuses on increasing LNG production to support economic growth and energy security. The North Field Expansion Project remains key to reaching future production targets. This project is the world’s largest natural gas reserve and will play a vital role in increasing output.
With new investments, Qatar aims to remain a top LNG exporter to Asia and Europe. Long-term contracts and stable policies make the country a reliable energy supplier. Qatar’s domestic demand for natural gas will increase by 22 bcm, reaching 71 bcm by 2050. This rise will come from expanding LNG exports and growing industrial needs. However, the power sector will see only modest growth in gas consumption.
Qatar is also investing in low-carbon energy solutions to diversify its energy mix. The Ammonia-7 blue ammonia project will start operations in 2026, supporting cleaner fuel production. Additionally, the country plans to install 4GW of solar power by 2030. These initiatives highlight Qatar’s commitment to sustainable energy.
The Middle East’s economic growth rate will average 3% annually until 2050. Qatar, Saudi Arabia, and the UAE will contribute over 55% of the region’s GDP. These countries are shifting from hydrocarbons to more diversified economies. The region is also focusing on blue hydrogen production, using natural gas to create cleaner fuels. By 2050, 14% of new gas demand will come from low-carbon hydrogen projects. Governments are investing in carbon capture technologies to support this transition.
Industry will drive 57% of new natural gas demand, adding 163bcm by 2050. Sectors such as petrochemicals, fertiliser production, and manufacturing will increase gas consumption. Additionally, natural gas will remain essential for water desalination in the region.
