Bahrain MPs criticised rules that prevent citizens from running mobile food trucks or selling on the street while holding a public or private job. Jalal Kadhem said these rules force some Bahrainis to sell without permits to avoid losing allowances and social support.
The discussion took place during a parliamentary session reviewing the Ministry of Municipalities Affairs and Agriculture’s policies on street vendors, road use, and mobile food sales. Kadhem questioned why citizens must leave their jobs to operate a food truck, while expatriates reportedly handle multiple jobs in one day.
Rising household costs have pushed many Bahrainis, including students and young adults, to sell in residential areas. Kadhem noted that some villages have turned into makeshift selling spots on pavements and tables. He urged the ministry to provide organised sites for vendors across the governorates.
The keyphrase “street vendor rules” applies directly here, highlighting the focus on regulatory reform. Kadhem said mobile trucks, once seasonal, now serve as the main income source for many citizens. However, unclear organisation and weak planning have caused disorder in several areas. He called for existing standards to be enforced and for dedicated sites that protect consumers and meet vendors’ needs.
He suggested Bahrain learn from other Gulf markets, such as farmers’ markets and the Qaisariya market, which offer electricity and proper infrastructure. Kadhem welcomed the ministry’s plan to launch an electronic system to manage licences and vendor locations. He also praised Tamkeen programmes supporting mobile trucks and street vendors. New initiatives allowing social insurance subscriptions could benefit young people outside the system.
Kadhem highlighted fish markets and state-provided selling facilities. Many citizens avoid these areas because they fear losing allowances and social support. He said linking social benefits to income creates obstacles for those willing to work.
Minister of Municipalities Affairs and Agriculture Wael Al Mubarak said the regulations aim to create opportunities for Bahraini youth. He added that the “human element” remains central to development. Authorities will identify sites and provide basic infrastructure. Twelve locations will host mobile trucks with essential services.
Al Mubarak confirmed a new electronic system will launch in the first quarter of 2026 to increase transparency and fairness. Authorities have allocated over 1,100 locations in popular markets, stalls, and other venues. Additional initiatives will help young Bahrainis expand their work in street vending and mobile truck operations.
