Oman digital economy is rapidly expanding, targeting a 10 percent share of GDP by 2040. Moreover, authorities expect the sector to reach three percent by the end of 2025.
Dr. Ali bin Amer Al Shidhani emphasized that the programme closely aligns with Oman Vision 2040. Consequently, it progresses in four stages: digital government, digitising key sectors, exporting digital services, and building a thriving economy.
The National Digital Economy Programme relies on three pillars: digital government, business digitisation, and digital society. Together, these pillars strengthen Oman’s economic growth and enhance global competitiveness.
Currently, officials are completing the first phase, which focuses on digital government transformation. This phase includes eight initiatives, and the Artificial Intelligence Programme serves as a central project.
Over the past four years, Oman has significantly improved its global digital rankings. For instance, it ranks 45th in Government AI Readiness, 41st in e-Government, 50th in Network Readiness, and holds top-tier status in Cybersecurity.
Furthermore, Vision 2040 aims for Oman to reach the top 20 in all indicators. In 2023, authorities launched the National Programme for AI and Advanced Digital Technologies to accelerate development. As a result, digital adoption in economic sectors has grown steadily.
Dr. Ali highlighted that the AI programme promotes adoption, localises technologies, and establishes governance frameworks. In addition, the programme includes 32 projects designed to boost AI readiness, support startups, expand research, and enhance national capabilities.
The Ministry of Economy launched the AI Economies Initiative, allocating OMR10 million in its first year and OMR15 million in the second. Moreover, government agencies competed to implement projects, including Mu’in AI, AI Studio, Engineered by AI, AI Makers, and the National Open Data Portal.
Authorities also inaugurated the Fourth Industrial Revolution Centre together with the Ministry of Economy and the World Economic Forum. They additionally published a National Policy for Safe and Ethical AI Use.
An AI Expert Committee, comprising public, private, academic, and military representatives, advises the government on strategies and projects. Similarly, the University of Technology and Applied Sciences launched the ICESCO Research Chair for AI Ethics, while the Ministry of Higher Education initiated a strategic AI research programme.
Furthermore, officials unveiled the Oman Digital Triangle, consisting of three zones hosting AI data centers powered by renewable energy. In addition, the Green AI Alliance brings together 34 entities to implement collaborative green AI projects.
Finally, Oman established a dedicated AI zone near Muscat International Airport. Consequently, the country positions itself as a Middle East AI hub and offers incentives to attract companies.
Overall, these initiatives demonstrate Oman’s long-term commitment to a technologically advanced digital economy. By integrating AI, innovation, and strategic planning, Oman seeks to strengthen growth and global competitiveness.
